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Dish TV Managing Director Jawahar Goel says the journey has been difficult for the DTH player in the country. He, however, is confident that the company is “almost home” and would soon turn profitable.
He spoke to The Hindu about the industry and the company. Excerpts:
How has the journey been for you and how has the industry evolved?
We are as old as this industry in India. When we applied for DTH licences, the regulations were not very clear. Then, we had to struggle for the content. Star did not give us content nor did Sony. ESPN asked for a huge amount. Besides, Satellite capacity was also limited. There were only four transponders. So, we started services with only 48 channels. And, with 48 channels, we could not have gone all out in the market. So, we devised a strategy, dividing the market into three categories — cable dry, cable frustrated and cable rich. We went in the cable dry market i.e. we started with rural where there were no cable services.
Thereafter, we migrated to a foreign satellite which gave us more capacity. It took us about two-and-a-half-years to sort out content deals as regulations had not yet matured and mostly the regulations were based on the rulings of TDSAT.
Then, every year we had a new competitor emerging. And, these were big competitors with big pockets such as Tata, Reliance, Star, Sun TV and Airtel.
Can you give an idea of set-top box prices, and how much is your customer acquisition cost?
For standard definition, the price of boxes both for cable and DTH is between $12-18. In high definition, it is somewhere around $19-24. When we started our business, we were buying standard definition boxes at $52. So, from that point, it has come down by one third.
We have a subscriber acquisition cost of about Rs.2,000. We invest in terms of taxes, installation etc. So, we take a hit of Rs. 2,000 when we acquire a subscriber.
We get to recover in two-to-three year time if the subscriber stays with us. If boxes are just lying around, they are just environmental hazards.
‘Construct of the industry is anti-DTH’ - The Hindu