Digitization : Blackout Day may be extended !!

Xen

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Official Info
As the June 30 deadline for the first phase of mandatory digitisation in metros draws closer, several multi-system operators are clamouring for extension.

The buzz is that the Government may extend the deadline by a few weeks.
“I do not see any reason why,” says Mr Harit Nagpal, President, DTH Operators Association of India, saying that the perception he got from his discussions with TRAI and the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, was that the deadline was sacrosanct.


Excerpts from an interview:

Is the DTH industry fully geared up to the challenge of digitising all metro homes in the next 30-plus days?

Yes, 100 per cent. As I see it, there is no problem from the infrastructure perspective. All of us have national footprint with necessary infrastructure – be it the distribution network or the back-end infrastructure, which was developed over the last several years.

Is there enough awareness among people about mandatory digitisation?

Now, one cannot watch any television channel for fifteen minutes without seeing an ad on ‘digitisation'. All of us have stepped up our campaign and it pays.

Market reports tell us that 80 per cent of the households are aware of the fact that they have to switch to digital mode.

But you had said that there was no remarkable growth in subscriber addition in the last two months?

Yes. Despite our efforts, we know… that people are going to wake up on July 1 and say we want a set-top box immediately. We expect that. And, extending the deadline is not going to change this behaviour.

Given that there are 6 million analogue homes in the four metros, is it physically possible to digitise all homes in such a short time period?

First of all, there is no clear figure so far. The number of cable TV homes has always been an under declared thing in this market. Assuming that there are more than six million analogue households, we are well equipped with necessary manpower, set-top boxes and other equipment.

But, if all of them wake up on July 1 and say I want one, then it will be a problem. But, all of us are recruiting more people for installation and other works and expanding distribution network too.

Is that on a temporary basis?

No. We anyway need manpower to provide after-sales service to the increased subscriber base. July 1 is only the first phase of it. By the end of 2013, more than 38 cities are to be covered and the rest of India, by December 2014.

How long will it take for a person to get a DTH connection installed?

Maximum four hours.

Do you see another round of price war in the DTH industry?

No. There is enough room for all of us to grow. Moreover, the weakening rupee has increased our cost of acquisition by around 20 per cent. So, I do not foresee any price war.

We have been hearing that cable operators are planning to offer all channels for around Rs 250 a month. Would DTH industry be able to compete with them?

If anybody can offer all the channels for a particular price, we can also do it.

So, can we expect cheaper packages from DTH players?

I do not want to give irrational hopes. In this case, I cannot speak on behalf of other players in the industry. As the Managing Director of Tata Sky, I would say that if some cable operators can afford to offer lower prices, so can we.

If we cannot, no one can, on a sustainable basis. The only difference is that DTH pays a 10 per cent license fee which the MSOs don't. However, they have a revenue share with the LCOs, which more than compensates for that.
 

Chief

Administrator
EntMnt Staff
Cable TV operators seek more time to go digital


Chennai television viewers, it seems, may have to wait longer for a digital viewing experience. Stakeholders like government-run Arasu Cable TV Corporation and Sun TV Network's Sumangali Cable Vision are still not prepared to meet the July 1 deadline to digitize cable network.

The information and broadcasting ministry has hinted that it may extend the deadline on a city-to-city basis "if there is a need".


The regulator, Trai, has asked cable operators in all the four metros - Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai - to go digital by July 1, 2012, and the rest of India by end of 2014.

To go digital, operators will have to procure set-top boxes, change the existing cable into fibre optic cable, and set up high-tech amplifier.

However, Kolkata and Chennai are lagging behind. In Chennai, only 12.5% of the subscribers have STBs now.

Thamizhaga Cable TV Operators General Welfare Association, which caters to 90% of the state's cable subscribers, said it would need at least 4 months to digitize cable in Chennai. Arasu has asked the Centre for six months extension to launch digital services.

"It is highly impossible to launch digital network in Chennai before July," the operators' association president, P Sakilan, said. He said even if STBs are given free of cost to customers, it will take four months to import them, test-run them, and deliver it to 40 lakh customers in Chennai.

The biggest challenge for operators, Sakilan said, is to convince people to shell out Rs 1,000 to Rs 1,500 for STBs. "Of the total 40 lakh consumers in Chennai, about 25 lakh are middle and lower class family," he said, adding that the lower-middle class would not be able to afford STBs.

Arasu has asked cable TV operators in Chennai to estimate the number of STBs needed in their areas. It has only recently floated tenders to procure set-top boxes. "The state will get one lakh STBs from the identified bidder within eight weeks of the award of contract. The rest will be procured from the firm in a phased manner," said a government official, adding that the government operator has no plan to give STBs free.

Cable operators in Delhi and Mumbai have moved court seeking an extension of the deadline. An Edelweiss report said that Chennai and Kolkata are likely to miss the deadline and that the respective governments have sought for a deadline extension.

However, any delay in the digitization of cable network will affect the direct-to-home (DTH) players, who are expecting an exodus from cable TV subscribers. In anticipation, DTH players like Airtel have stocked STBs. "Demand so far is not matching our preparations... If July 1 deadline holds, the demand for STBs will shoot up as people really don't have an option when TV stops showing channels," said Shashi Arora, CEO-DTH and media, Bharti Airtel.

The demand for STBs will be around 70 to 75 lakh in the metros. "We have already got the supplies. We have also hired temporary workers to help with the installation process and we have invested a lot in retail and distribution, by increasing outlets, to ensure visibility," said Arora.


According to a report by Motilal Oswal, a securities brokerage firm, DTH has a subscriber base of 4 crore or one-third of the total cable and satellite base of 12 crore.

With digitization, viewers will benefit in terms of choice and quality. They will be able to choose and pay for channels they want.

On the industry side, increased transparency will result in accurate reporting of subscriber base and revenue. This will curb misreporting of statistics by operators and will lead to better profitability for broadcasters.
 

Chief

Administrator
EntMnt Staff
Govt's decision on digitisation deadline next week: Varma



With the clock closing fast on the deadline for the first phase of digitisation, the highly-awaited meeting of the Task Force ended with a whimper today as Information and Broadcasting Ministry said it would take a decision on the demand of deferment of the first phase of digitisation early next week.

The hour-long meeting, presided over by I&B Secretary Uday Kumar Varma, is understood to have been fairly stormy with the cable operators and multi-system opertors on the one hand and broadcasters on the other sticking to their respective stands.

The meeting was also attended from the side of the Ministry by Joint Secretary (Broadcasting) Supriya Sahu.

Emerging from the meeting, Varma told newspersons that there was a free and frank discussion of all the issues. He also said the Ministry had heard the viewpoints of all stakeholders, and was in touch with state governments.

It is understood that while the cable operators wanted an extension until December this year, some of the MSOs were agreeable to an extension up to September, citing the shortage of digital set top boxes and the late issuance of the tariff regulations by the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India. Some cable operators said that failure to switch to digitisation by 1 July may lead to law and order problems.

Varma said Mumbai was better placed than the other metros to launch digitisation. He said the Government now had a clearer position of the readiness of various stakeholders.

Today's meeting was a follow-up of a meeting between stakeholders from different parts of India and I&B Minister Ambika Soni ended with the Government not agreeing to defer the first phase of digitisation in the metros.
 
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